Time table, prophets and kings till Jesus
Data are not all general agreed. This list is in my eyes suiting biblical and archeological records.
Please mail remarks to mail@sinco.nl. Thanks. |
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A.H.
|
v.Chr.
|
Creation of Adam |
0
|
4046
|
Birth of Seth |
130 |
3916 |
Birth of Enos |
235 |
3811 |
Birth of Kenan |
325 |
3721 |
Birth of Mahalalel |
395 |
3651 |
Birth of Jered |
460 |
3586 |
Birth of Henoch |
622 |
3424 |
Birth of Methusalah |
687 |
3359 |
Birth of Lamech |
874 |
3172 |
Death of Adam |
930 |
3116 |
God took Henoch |
987 |
3059 |
Death of Seth |
1042 |
3004 |
Birth of Noach |
1056 |
2990 |
Death of Enos |
1140 |
2906 |
Death of Kenan |
1235 |
2811 |
Death of Mahalalel |
1290 |
2756 |
Death of Jered |
1422 |
2624 |
Birth of Sem, Jafeth en Cham |
1556 |
2490 |
Death of Lamech |
1651 |
2395 |
Death of Methusalah |
1656 |
2390 |
|
1656 |
2390 |
Birth of Arpachsad |
1658 |
2388 |
Birth of n Selah |
1693 |
2353 |
Birth of Heber |
1723 |
2323 |
Birth of Peleg |
1757 |
2289 |
Birth of Rehu |
1787 |
2259 |
Birth of Serug |
1819 |
2227 |
Birth of Nahor |
1849 |
2197 |
Birth of Terach |
1878 |
2168 |
Birth of Abram |
2008 |
2038 |
Abram arrives in Kanaän |
2083 |
1963 |
Abram and Hagar |
2093 |
1953 |
Birth of Ismaël |
2094 |
1952 |
Promise to have children;
Abram changed to Abraham |
2107 |
1939 |
Destruction of Sodom and neighboring cities |
2107 |
1939 |
Birth of Isaac |
2108 |
1938 |
Isaac weaned |
2113 |
1933 |
Death of Sara |
2145 |
1901 |
Isaac en Rebekka |
2148 |
1898 |
Birth of Jakob en Esau |
2168 |
1878 |
Death of Abraham |
2183 |
1863 |
Marriage of Esau |
2208 |
1838 |
Jacob to Paddan-Aram |
2245 |
1801 |
Jacob marries both Laban's daughters Lea and Rachab |
2252 |
1794 |
Birth of Jozef |
2259 |
1787 |
Jacob returns to Kanaän |
2265 |
1781 |
Death of Isaac |
2288 |
1758 |
Joseph before farao |
2289 |
1757 |
End of the first 7 years |
2296 |
1750 |
Jacob to Egypt |
2298 |
1748 |
Death of Jakob |
2315 |
1731 |
Death of Joseph |
2369 |
1677 |
Birth of Moses |
2433 |
1613 |
Birth of Kaleb |
2473 |
1573 |
Return of Moses, Israel came out of Egypt |
2513 |
1533 |
Arrival in the desert |
2513 |
1533 |
Manna is given |
2513 |
1533 |
Arrival at mount Sinaï |
2513 |
1533 |
Gods Covenant with israel - The Law |
2513 |
1533 |
The tabernacle |
2514 |
1532 |
Death of Mirjam |
2552 |
1494 |
Death of Aäron |
2552 |
1494 |
Death of Mozes |
2552 |
1494 |
Entrance in Canaän |
2553 |
1493 |
Partition of Kanaän |
2559 |
1487 |
Begin of suppression by Kuschan Rischataïm |
2573 |
1473 |
End of the supression by Kuschan Rischataïm |
2581 |
1465 |
End of rest under Othniël |
2621 |
1425 |
End of the suppression by Eglon, king of Moab |
2639 |
1407 |
End of rest (when Eglon was defeated by Ehud) |
2719 |
1327 |
End of the suppression by Jabin, king of Canaanites throughBarak |
2739 |
1307 |
End of the period of rest after Barak |
2779 |
1267 |
End of the suppression by the Midianites through Gideon |
2786 |
1260 |
End of rest after Gideon |
2826 |
1220 |
End of Abimelech, son of Gideon |
2829 |
1217 |
End of rest under Tola, from Issaschar |
2852 |
1194 |
End of rest under Jaïr, from Gilead |
2874 |
1172 |
End of the suppression by Philistines and Ammonites through Jefta |
2892 |
1154 |
End of rest under Jefta, from Gilead |
2898 |
1148 |
End of rest under Ebzan, from Bethlehem |
2905 |
1141 |
End of rest under Elon,from Zebulun |
2915 |
1131 |
End of rest under Abdon, de Pirathonite |
2923 |
1123 |
End of the suppression by Philistines
(incl Simson - Eli) |
2963 |
1083 |
Ende of rest under Eli till Samuël |
3003 |
1043 |
End of the period from Samuël to Saul |
3023 |
1023 |
Beginning of reign of Saul |
3023 |
1023 |
Beginning of reign of David |
3063 |
983 |
Beginning of reign of Salomon |
3103 |
943 |
Death of Salomon |
3143 |
903 |
Rechabeam king |
3143 |
903 |
The kingdom divided in Judah en Israël |
3143 |
903 |
Sizak, king of Egypte robs the temple |
3147 |
893 |
Death of Rehabeam |
3159 |
887 |
Abiam king of Judah |
3160 |
886 |
Asa king of Judah |
3162 |
884 |
Death of Asa; Jehoshaphat king |
3203 |
843 |
Joram, his son, reigns for Jehoshaphat |
3220 |
826 |
Joram reigns with Jehoshaphat as "co-rex" (besides the king) |
3225 |
821 |
Jehoshaphat's death, Joram reigns alone |
3229 |
817 |
Ahazia reigns together with his father Joram |
3231 |
815 |
Ahazia 1 year king |
3232 |
814 |
Ahazia killed by Jehu |
3232 |
814 |
Athalia, his mother, queen, daughter of Achab and Isebel |
3232 |
814 |
Joas, son of Ahazia, in the place of his grandmother |
3239 |
807 |
Amazia king |
3279 |
767 |
Amazia dies |
3308 |
738 |
Azaria (Uzzia) king |
3319 |
727 |
Jotham king |
3371 |
675 |
Achaz son of Jotham |
3386 |
660 |
Azaria (Uzzia) dies |
3387 |
659 |
Hizkia (d.i. Jehizkia) reigns with his father |
3401 |
645 |
Hizkia (Jehizkia) king (alone) |
3403 |
643 |
Samaria conquered |
3406 |
640 |
De Assyrians besiege Judah and Jerusalem |
3415 |
631 |
Miraculeus healing of Hizkia. |
3415 |
631 |
Hizkia dies. Manasse, his son, becomes king. |
3429 |
617 |
Manasse dies. Amon, his son becomes king |
3484 |
562 |
Amon killed. Josia, his son, 8 years old becomes king. |
3486 |
560 |
Josia killed at Megiddo. His son Joahaz becomes king for only 3 month's |
3517 |
529 |
Farao Necho brings Joahaz to Egypte and makes Eljakim,
brother of Joahaz, king. His name is changed in Jojakim |
3517 |
529 |
In the 3th year of Jojakim the reign of Nebukadnezar starts as co-regent.
This is the year Daniel is taken prison and the start of the 70 years captivity prophesised by Jeremiah. |
3520 |
526 |
Jojakim dies, his son Jojachin becomes king for 3 months. |
3528 |
518 |
A brother of Joahaz, uncle of Jojakim, is made king by Nebukadnezar.
His name is changed from Mattanja to Sedekia. |
3528 |
518 |
Nebukadnezar destroys the temple. End of the kingdom of Juda. |
3539 |
507 |
Sedekia to Babel |
3539 |
507 |
Evil Merodach restores Jojachin |
3564 |
482 |
Cyrus (Kores) gives permission to the Jews to return to Jerusalem.
End of 70 years captivity. |
3589 |
457 |
From the arrival at Jerusalem the time to rebuilt the streets
(7 year weeks),
including the year of their release from captivity |
3637 |
409 |
69 yearweeks = 483 years from Kores till Jesus of Nasareth
Calculating from Jesus' public ministry at the age of 30 years it gives the year of Jesus' birth... : |
4041 |
5 |
Baptism of Jesus of Nasareth, in the 15th year Tiberius |
4071 |
25 A.D. |
3,.5 years till crucifixion resurrection, ascension and pentacost |
4075 |
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Biblical prophets and their message (still... in the process)
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Jaartal |
Juda |
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Jaartal |
Israel |
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1613-1494 |
Mozes De eerste en grootste profeet.
Hij leidde het volk Israel uit de slavernij in Egypte,
en gaf het volk Gods wetten ten leven. |
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1023-983 |
Samuel. Laatste grote richter en profeet. Hij zalft Saul en later David tot koning van Israel |
Saul |
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983-943 |
Nathan Confronteert David met overspel en moord. |
DAVID |
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943-903 |
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Salomo |
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903 |
JUDA |
Scheuring van het rijk |
Israel |
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|
903-887 |
|
Rehabeam |
903-882 |
|
Jerobeam |
|
886-884 |
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Abiam |
882-881 |
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Nadab |
|
884-843 |
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Asa |
881-858 |
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Baesa ... Ela |
|
843-(817) |
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Josafath (Joram) |
857-846 |
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Omri |
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846-826 |
Elia Trotseert Achab en laat het volk Gods majesteit zien. |
Achab |
|
826-(815) |
|
Joram |
826-825 |
Ahazia |
|
815-814 |
|
Ahazia |
825-814 |
Elisa Treedt in de voetsporen van Elia |
Joram |
|
814-807 |
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Athalia |
814-785 |
Jehu |
|
807-767 |
|
Joas |
785-768 |
Joahaz/Joas |
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Amazia |
768-753 |
|
Joas |
|
767-738 |
|
753-690 |
Jona. Kondigde Israels voorspoed aan en waarschuwde Nineve |
Jerobeam 2 |
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Obadja* |
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Joel Verwoesting en nieuw leven |
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Amos Een boer uit Tekoa (Juda) kondigt rampspoed aan over Israel |
|
727-675 |
Jesaja Roept op tot bekering en troost
Micha Klaagt Samaria en Jeruzalem aan voor hun eigenzinnigheid
631 Jeruzalem onder Assyrisch beleg |
Azarja - Uzzia |
|
Hosea Laat Gods liefde voor Israel zien door met een ontrouwe vrouw te trouwen. |
|
690-689 |
|
Zacharia |
|
675-660 |
Jotham |
689-679 |
|
Sallum |
|
660-643 |
Achaz |
679-656 |
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Manathum/
Pekahia/Pekah |
|
645-617 |
Hizkia |
648-640 |
|
Hosea |
|
640 |
|
Samaria valt in handen van Assyrie |
|
617-562 |
Manasse |
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562-560 |
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Amon |
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Nahum Profeteert tegen Nineve |
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560-529 |
Sefanja Spreekt over Gods toorn tegen Juda |
Josia |
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529-529 |
|
Joahaz |
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529-518 |
Jeremia Voorzegt Babylonische overwinning
Habakuk Spreekt over Gods rechtvaardigheid |
Eljakim=Jojakim |
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526 |
Jeruzalem valt in handen van Babel. Begin ballingschap |
Daniel
Ezechiel |
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518 |
|
Jojachin |
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|
518-507 |
Obadja |
Mattanja
=Sedekia |
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507 |
Nebukadnezar verbrandt de tempel - Einde vh rijk van Juda! |
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457 |
Einde 70 jaar ballinschap |
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Haggai Moedigt de herbouw van de temple aan
Zacharia Herbouw van de tempel; Sions Koning komt |
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Maleachi Oproep tot terugkeer naar Gods maatstaven |
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4 v Chr |
Na 483 jaar (69 jaarweken) |
Jezus |
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25 A.D. |
Doop van Jezus in 15e jaar van keizer Tiberius |
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29 A.D. |
Kruisiging |
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Chronology of the early church and Paul's role:
|
Year |
Acts |
Description |
Remarks |
Letter/book |
Government |
A.D. 29
29-34 |
1
2
3-5
|
Ascension
Acts 1:8 Go!!!
Pentacost -
Many foreigners become Christian
Growth of the first church |
you shall be witnesses to me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea, and in Samaria, and to the uttermost part of the earth
Returning a.o. to Rome to found a church? |
|
Tiberius
(14-37) |
± 34 |
6,7
8 |
Stephen
Reach out to other places/ countries |
|
|
|
34
37 |
9 |
Paul’s conversion
After 3 years to Jerusalem |
Damask – Arab– Damask
-Jerusalem – Tarsus |
|
Gajus
(37-41) |
± 40 |
10 |
Peter’s vision --- gentiles |
|
|
11 |
Gentiles in the picture |
Cyprus, Phenice, Antioch |
|
Claudius
(41-54) |
± 44 |
11 |
Antioch, Barnabas gets Saul |
|
|
44 |
12 |
James killed,
Peter miraculeus delivered |
|
|
± 46-50 |
13
14 |
First missionary journey |
Cyprus, Perga, Antioch, Lystra, Derbe, |
|
± 50 |
15 |
Apostolic Council “Gentiles included”. |
|
Galatians (50?)
James |
± 51-53
|
15,
16
17
18 |
Second missionary journey |
Galatia, Phrygia en Troas. Vision … to Macedonia, Philippi, Thessalonica, Berea, Athens,
Corinthia 1 ½ year |
...
Galatians (53?)
1 Thess (52)
2 Thess (52-53)
|
± 54-58
± 56-57 |
18
19
20 |
Third missionary journey |
Again Galatia, Phrygia
To Efese 3 years
To Corinth (3 months) |
1 Cor (55)
2 Cor (55-57)
Romans (57) |
Nero
(54-68) |
± 58-60 |
21 |
Emprisoned Jeruzalem/Caesarea 2 years |
Here Luke accompanied Paul and wrote probably his gospel |
|
± 60
60-62 |
23-28 |
As prisoner to Rome
Emprisoned in Rome |
Here Luke wrote probably Acts
Together with his gospel a clear defense of Christian Faith for the case of Paul’s trial in Rome. |
Colosse (60-61)
Philemon (60-61)
Efesians (60-61)
Philippians (62) |
After 62
64 |
|
Free period
Fire in Rome – |
in Macedonia
probably Filippi and even Spain
christians blamed |
Hebrews (63)
Titus (64)
1 Timotheus (64)
1 Peter (? 64)
|
66 ± 67 |
|
Second emprisonment |
Paul killed by sword under Nero
Peter crucified topdown (67) |
2 Thimotheus (66,67)
Jude (?66,67)
2 Peter (67) |
66-70 |
|
Jewish revolt against the Romans |
|
|
68 |
|
Nero Died |
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6 others
Vespasianus
(69-79) |
70 |
|
Jewish revolt ends up with the destruction of the temple in AD 70 |
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80-90 |
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Letters of John
Revelations |
Titus (79-81)
Domitianus
|